Types of Stimulants
Some stimulants are legally available to treat medical conditions. A few are even available over the counter. However, others are illicit and are sold illegally in the United States.
Prescription Stimulants
Many different prescription stimulants are available. Most stimulants are controlled substances, meaning that they are associated with a risk of abuse, addiction, and dependence. These drugs are categorized from Schedule I to Schedule IV, with Schedule IV being the most highly addictive. Further, some prescription stimulants are not controlled substances at all, meaning that no risk of abuse, addiction or dependence has been proven. Prescription stimulants available in the United States include:
In addition, some stimulants are available without a prescription. These include:
- Caffeine products like coffee and soda
- Nicotine products including cigarettes and nicotine replacement therapies
- Pseudoephedrine which is sold behind the counter at pharmacies
Illicit Stimulants
Illicit stimulants include many different drugs like: